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Offentliggjort afMads Carlsen Redigeret for ca. et år siden
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1 Welcome! The search process: How to handle the search process (strategies) Transform your topic into search terms Search techniques how to use search terms to find relevant literature Examples of searching databases Library database PsycInfo Search for your own topic
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2 Help to get started: Den gode opgave BAC-up How to write a paper / Knudsen, Ann-Christina Lauring How to write a paper Studymetro
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3 Trin 1: Find de gode søgeord: 1.Hvad er det egentlig dit speciale skal handle om? Hvilke vinkler/aspekter er der? Hvad er dit fokus? Hvilke nøgleord er der i din problemformulering? 2.Lav indledende emnesøgninger Søg på 2-3 af dine nøgleord Hvad er der egl. skrevet? Hvilke andre søgeord findes der for emnet? Hvad dukker op? Lad dig inspirere … 3.Først når du er helt afklaret om dit emne, kan du begynde at søge mere målrettet
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4 Make a good start: define your key concepts Define your key concepts: - and use them consistently. Get help from textbooks and: Encyclopedia of psychology Sage Reference Online Oxford Reference Online International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences Example
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5 Types of materials What do you need? EncyclopediasDefinitions; Background information BooksEstablished in-depth knowledge and research Scholarly journals eg peer reviewed articles Most recent research Literature reviews”State of the art” for a research area
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6 Where to find … ? Publication typesWhere EncyclopediasThe Library & Database list BooksThe Library Database The Library Database & bibliotek.dkbibliotek.dk Scholarly journals (incl. Literature reviews & peer reviewed articles) Databases eg PsycInfo
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7 Search strategies: to get started … Searching for inspiration / clarification Do some searches with a couple of keywords (PsycInfo, Google etc.) Collect background information from encyclopedias and literature reviews. Talk to your fellow students, instructors, teachers etc.… Get the first overview of how much is written on the topic.
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8 Search Strategies: ”Kædesøgning” Check out the bibliography of relevant titles Strenghts quick way to get to know of a lot of literature and the researchers of the field. Weaknesses Some authors tend to quote authors who agree with them You won’t get the newest literature
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9 Search strategies: Searching systematically Systematically going through databases and library catalogues. Make sure that you have a well defined topic before you start this process Do a preliminary analysis of your topic
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10 Preliminary analysis of your topic Take a good look at your topic / your research question What is actually the focus of your assignment Which aspects & approaches could you take? what is your focus? Check out ScriboScribo
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11 Kom godt fra start - definer dine nøglebegreber Grundbøger og andre centrale tekster Opslagsværker Encyclopedia of psychology Sage Reference Online Oxford Reference Online International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences Eks.: Assignment, psychology
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12 Strategier: Systematisk søgning Systematisk gennemgang af biblioteks- kataloger og databaser. Kræver at du er fokuseret ift. dit emneområde Lav en foreløbig analyse af dit emne (hvad er det egl. din opgave skal handle om) Identificer de vigtigste nøgleord ud fra din problemformulering etc. Hmm …
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13 Identify the keywords of your topic: Brainstorm Make an analysis of your topic and identify 3 or 4 of the most important keywords Do some brainstorming on which other words could work as good search terms, eg: Synonyms Related topics Narrower terms Broader terms Try out ”Scribo light”.
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14 Search techniques Search techniques in PsycInfo (and other databases) 1.Use your keywords. 2.And combine using operators: eg. adolescence AND identity eg. female OR women OR girls 3.Truncation / wildcard (use * or ?) child * will search for eg. child, children, childhood etc.
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15 When to use the AND-operator? If you want to narrow down your search (your search returns records containing BOTH of the search terms) relevant when combining different aspects adolescence identity AND
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16 When to use the OR-operator? If you want to broaden your search (your search returns results containing records in which AT LEAST ONE of the search terms is present. relevant when combining synonyms/related aspects women girls OR
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17 Søgeteknik i www-databaser 1.Brug søge ord 2.Brug operatorer: fx children OG/AND parents fx parents ELLER/OR mother ELLER/OR father 3.Trunkering (oftest med * eller ?) child * søger fx på child, children, childhood etc.
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18 Everything is for free (almost …) If you cannot find the text online?? Try this: Search The Library Database Bibliotek.dk Fill out the form at The State Library websiteThe State Library website Libraries across the world cooperate! You can order materials from any library in the world – if you are willing to wait…
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